Cable Knowledge: Classification, Use and Function of Armoured Cables

ABC cable is made of conductors of different materials mounted in insulated metal bushing, which is processed into a flexible and solid assembly.Armoured cable is generally fixed power cable, generally speaking, is fixed in a place and basically do not move, power line transmission of electric energy.The armoured cable includes armoured thermocouple, armoured thermal resistor, armoured heater and armoured lead, which are mainly used for temperature measurement, signal transmission and special heating in chemical industry, metallurgy, machinery manufacturing, power generation and scientific experiments. The largest amount of armoured thermocouple is used.

Classification of Armoured Cables

Armoring is classified into steel tape armoring (22,23), fine steel wire armoring (32,33) and coarse steel wire armoring (42,43).

Steel tape armoured cable models are VV22, VVP22, ZRVV22, NH-VV2;

Control cable steel tape armoured cable, models are KVV22, KVVP2, KVVP22, ZR-KVV22

Steel wire armoured power cable, model VV32, YJV32, ZR-VV32

Steel wire armoured control cable Cable model KVV32 KVVP32

Armored communication cable models: HYA53, HYAT53, HYA23, HYV22, HYA22(rat proof, buried)

 

 Model Meaning of Armoured Cable

In order to enable the cable to withstand the radial pressure, double steel tape and gap wrapping technology is adopted, which is called steel tape armoured cable.After the cable is finished, the steel strip is wrapped around the cable core and the plastic sheath is extruded. This type of cable is expressed as control cable KVV22, plastic cable VV22, communication cable SYV22, etc.The two Arabic numerals in the subscript of the cable type, the first one: “2” means double steel tape armoured;The second: “2” represents the PVC sheath, such as the use of polyethylene sheath to change the “2” to “3”. This type of cable is generally used in the bearing pressure is relatively large occasions.For example: through the highway, square and vibration of the highway, railway side, etc., suitable for buried, tunnel and pipeline laying. In order to make the cable able to bear large axial tension, the cable is wrapped with several low carbon steel wires, which is called steel wire armored cable.After the cable is finished, the steel wire is wrapped on the core wire according to the necessary pitch and then the sheath is extruded. The representation method of this cable type is such as control cable KVV32, plastic cable VV32, coaxial cable HOL33, etc. Two Arabic numerals in the model, the first one: “3” represents fine steel wire armor;Second: “2” for PVC sheath, “3” for polyethylene sheath.This type of cable is generally used in large span, laying the occasion of large drop.

Application of Armored Cable

Armour cable mechanical protection layer can be added to any structure of the cable, to increase the mechanical strength of the cable, improve the ability of corrosion resistance, is designed for the vulnerable to mechanical damage and erosion of the area.It can be laid in any way, and it is more suitable for direct buried laying in rock areas. Armoured cable is generally fixed power cable, generally speaking, is fixed in a place and basically do not move, power line transmission of electric energy. In addition to the above purposes, the cable with armoured layer can also enhance the tensile strength, compressive strength and other mechanical protection to extend the service life. Armour has a certain resistance to external force, but also can be wary of rat bite, not through the armor caused by power transmission problems, the bending radius of the armor should be large, the armor layer can be grounded, protect the cable. Foreign armoured cable production is mainly concentrated in several more developed countries, such as the United States, Britain, Japan, Germany, Russia, Southeast Asia has no manufacturers, but as long as there are chemical, metallurgy, machinery manufacturing, power generation and other industries where there is temperature measurement, the need for armoured cable.

The Role of Armoured Cable

Armoured cable refers to the cable with metal armored protective layer. The purpose of the cable with armored layer is not only to enhance the tensile strength, compressive strength and other mechanical protection to extend the service life, but also to improve the anti-interference performance of the cable through shielding protection. The commonly used armoring materials include steel strip, steel wire, aluminum strip and aluminum tube, among which the steel strip and steel wire armoring layer has high magnetic permeability and good magnetic shielding effect, and can be used to resist low frequency interference, and can make the armored cable buried directly without penetrating the pipe, and is cheap and fine, so it is widely used in practice.